Home » Technology » What is a Smartphone? What is a Smartphone? Michael Wilde A smartphone is a mobile computer with a touchscreen that connects to an app store. This centralized portal lets users search and download software applications for productivity, gaming, note-taking, and social media. Today, smartphones are powerful enough to be the only computers many people need. They can make calls, stream movies, and message nearly anyone worldwide. It is a mobile computer A smartphone is a mobile computer that provides telephony, web browsing, and e-mail access. It can also play music and videos, display pictures, and surf the Internet. It features a QWERTY keyboard and can connect to Wi-Fi “hot spots” to avoid cellular telephone transmission fees. Smartphones are increasingly becoming a standard workplace tool for remote IT functions in business. The popularity of consumer smartphones and “Bring Your Own Device” (BYOD) policies led to the development of enterprise apps that help deskless workers complete work tasks anywhere a cellular signal is available. However, consumer smartphones lack the ruggedization and barcode scanning capabilities necessary to meet business requirements. They also lack the ability to run multiple operating systems and do not have removable batteries. What makes a smartphone a mobile computer is its processor (either Intel or AMD), RAM memory, HDD/SSD storage and an operating system (OS) such as Android or Apple iOS. These components are also found in desktop computers. In addition, smartphones contain a camera for recording and transmitting photos and video. It has a touchscreen A smartphone has a touchscreen that allows users to operate the device by touching the screen. It also has built-in personal information management programs, such as an electronic calendar and address book, and software that can be run on the phone to surf the Internet, send e-mail and play music and videos. It is also equipped with innovative sensors such as accelerometers and gyroscopes. While resistive screens are still available, capacitive touchscreens are now more common. These screens use an extra layer of transparent glass over the LCD screen that is sensitive to touch. When your finger touches the touch screen, it changes the capacitance of specific points on the grid, and the device knows where your finger is located. The earliest smartphones were combined PDAs and mobile phones and used a physical keyboard. These devices were very expensive and only available to business customers, but they marked a significant revolution in telecommunications. Today, smartphones have become the most popular mobile devices in the world. They can make and receive telephone calls, send and receive text messages, store photos and videos, surf the Internet, and use applications as robust as desktop software. It has a camera A smartphone has a camera that can be used to take photos and record videos. It is also a mobile computer that can access the internet and run programs like a personal digital assistant (PDA). Its touch screen allows it to make phone calls and send texts. Its camera has an image sensor with millions of light-sensitive pixels. When enough light hits the sensor, it triggers a signal that makes the pixel brighter or darker. The phone then records this image on its memory. Modern smartphones use cameras with a higher megapixel count to produce high-quality images and video. These phones also incorporate machine learning technologies into their cameras to improve the quality of photographs and video. It has an app store An app store is an Internet resource that allows software applications, or apps, to be downloaded and installed on a computer, smartphone, tablet, or other device. These apps make the hardware more useful and are usually made by third-party developers. They can be free or paid and often offer features that are not available on the base version of the hardware. App stores are a relatively recent innovation and a major driver of smartphone use growth. Apple’s iconic “There’s an app for that” campaign kicked this trend into high gear and led competitors to launch their own app stores. It is affordable A smartphone is a mobile phone that features a touch screen display, advanced computing capabilities, and the ability to run sophisticated applications. It is typically more expensive than a conventional cellphone, but it offers greater functionality. It also has a wider range of features, such as WiFi connectivity and GPS location chips. Its powerful processor can run 3D games and Web browsing at a much higher speed than desktop computers. Smartphones are capable of storing large amounts of data, and their transmission protocols can transfer photographs, video clips, music files, and e-mails at high bit rates. Many smartphones use a wireless data network to connect to the Internet, but some use their own dedicated connection. They can also synchronize with laptops or desktop computers via a USB cable or Wi-Fi. Most have a hardware or software QWERTY keyboard for fast typing. Despite their impressive technology, smartphones are still unaffordable for millions of people in low and middle income countries. According to A4AI’s latest policy survey, the average cost of a basic smartphone in Zambia is 23% of monthly income. Featured Image Source: https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1603184017968-953f59cd2e37 Technology